Abstract: The facial nerve, playing a crucial role in the expression of emotion and speech, is frequently affected by various disorders which may result in its paralysis. Facial nerve paralysis significantly affects patients’ quality of life, impairing their ability to express emotions, speak, and consume food. This paper focuses on presenting methods for examining the facial nerve, as well as methods involved in the static treatment of lower facial paralysis. It also presents a detailed approach to diagnosis, including the assessment of facial symmetry and mobility, tests of motor, sensory, and autonomic functions. Furthermore, it provides an overview of treatment methods, involving static and dynamic techniques aimed at restoring facial symmetry and function. Finally, this paper emphasizes the significance of an individualized approach to each patient, as well as the relevance of a comprehensive evaluation to ensure an optimal treatment plan.

Key words: facial nerve, facial nerve paralysis, facial paralysis treatment, static treatment